E. Informing prospective employees about the ethical climate in the organization, Who falls into the category of external stakeholders of an organization? Brain Wing Inc. has won the bid to build airplanes for a host country government. situations where one is unable to decide between equally wrong actions. b. 5 . Keeping in mind that each decision has a moral dimension E. ethnocentric. Chapter 3: Ethics and Social Responsibility Flashcards | Quizlet Customers Which of the following statements is true about the Universal Declaration of Human Rights? Which of the following ethical theories first identifies an ethical dilemma and then draws a comparison with other similar dilemmas and prior experiences to reach the best possible solution? C. informal leaders and formal leaders. Self-regulation refers to the voluntary acceptance of norms established by nongovernmental entities. A. Deontology C. the attainment of maximum business profits. b. Behavioral norms of corporate social responsibility False Philosophical ethics distinguish what people do value from what they should value. A. b. Postconventional morality B. Utilitarianism b. Jason, an editor, who has noticed that all his managers agree that it is okay to plagiarize a small amount of content occasionally D. Each person should be permitted the maximum amount of basic liberty that is compatible Treating people as ends rather than as means Moral judgements are made by considering the consequences of individual actions. A. utility, virtue, and values. Why did the Allies consider the League of Nations when developing the United Nations? 9+ which of the following is true regarding utilitarian beliefs most D. Involving in moral imagination b. c. It states that a company is expected to be a good citizen in its community. C. Trustees It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. B. protection of their interests. endobj C- A utilitarian will always keep his promises to a friend and follow the law. A righteous moralist is most likely to claim that: D. believe that, in a host country, any action is ethically justified if everyone is doing it. first principles cannot be proven by reasoning. B. the moral worth of actions. One fine day, she loses patience and abuses her husband and slaps him in public. Which of the following statements is true of facilitating payments? A. Altruism What is a decision procedure in ethics? a. culture This behavior of the company illustrates the straw man approach of: They are independent of factors such as culture and religion. B. 1.Chapter 2 - Normative Theories of Ethics Flashcards - Quizlet; 2.HSA305Quiz2.docx - Which of the following is true regarding 3.quiz 2 bus309.docx - Question 1 5 out of 5 points - Course Hero C. It applies most appropriately to ethical. D. Utilitarianism A. Solved Which of the following statements about | Chegg.com Which of the following statements commits the ethical oversight known as normative myopia? '", If we are told specifically to pay attention to a particular element of a decision or event, we are likely to miss all of the surrounding details, no matter how obvious. b. Opportunism D. varying ethical standards in different cultures. A. B. Integrity-based Both theories are concerned with the welfare of others. A. E. Moral courage. a. morals A. Profitat any cost A. the righteous moralist. C. Multinationals can compensate for the violation of fundamental rights by taking up social A. respecting fundamental human privileges. A. For given sentence, write the verb form that agrees with the subject. b. Which of the following statements is true of the deontological and the utilitarian ethical theory? None of the above statements about utilitarianism is true. d. Philanthropy, 73. Quasio Foods Inc. is a large food manufacturing corporation that earns more profits than its competitors. A. Which of the following occurs when a resource held jointly by all, but owned by no one, is overused by individuals, resulting in its degradation? E. establish political imperialism in host countries. If the project. An externality is a situation where a project would have an adverse effect on some other part of the firm's overall operations. D. Utilitarian philosophy E. Just distribution, Who asserted that the only social responsibility of business is to increase profits, so long as the company stays within the rules of law? a. respective cultures. B. What is the difference between a principle-based framework of ethics and utilitarianism? Example 1. It is most effective when presented in a long list of dos and don'ts. On being criticized as unethical, the manager argues that such actions are ethically defensible because everyone in Cadmia is doing it. Producing the greatest good for the greatest number d. Cause-related marketing, 70. He will be concerned about how people will view his decisions. B. righteous moralist. 29. B. Both theories compare a current ethical dilemma with similar examples. D. Ethics of principles is based on consequences, whereas utilitarianism is based on rules. False, 17. Difference principle C. fundamental human rights and privileges transcend national boundaries and cultures. b. Reliance on personal integrity of employees for decision making A. employment standards. C. principle-based ethics The CEO of United Synergy Inc., a company in its embryonic stage, believes that unethical behavior will result in premature decline of the company. D. A compliance-based culture. In rule utilitarianism, a person makes ethical decisions that benefit the maximum number of people and is not so concerned about laws. 28. c. to set a standard for the suite of educational apps. C. Identifying the ethical issues a. Hence, the firm has now been able to gain competitive advantage by avoiding costly pollution controls. Teleological ethics | philosophy | Britannica A. Values-based Which of the following terms, developed by Rawls, indicates that inequalities are justified if they benefit the position of the least-advantaged members of society? c. choose an alternative based on a comparison of his or her current ethical dilemma with examples of similar ethical dilemmas b It prohibits U.S. corporations from making illegal payments to foreign governments. False True 2. a. Philanthropy should be the most important function of a corporation. B. determined by looking at the consequences of that act. Defining epigenetic literacy: How to integrate epigenetics into the b. It is the most basic level of ethical development. Maria is a very soft spoken girl and she hardly hurts anybody. Which of the following ethical theories states that it is an organization's social responsibility to pay attention to the interest of every affected stakeholder in every aspect of an organization's operation? Ethics of duty is a principle based ethical theory attributed to Emmanuel Kant. a. Group of answer choices consequentialist relativist anthropomorphic utilitarian supplimental absolutist. Silver Meteorite Inc. is a multinational company whose home country, Palumbia Republic, considers grease payments as both illegal and unethical. The company recently decided to use a third-party recycling logo. b. 68. C. Role ethics D. Righteous moralism E. Naive immoralism. C. Ensuring that a fair decision is an impartial decision E. demonstrate a high degree of ethnocentrism. A strong sense of personal ethics exhibited by employees b Decisions must benefit the maximum number of people through the fairest and most universally just means available. D. An ethical leader allocates corporate resources to support and promote ethical behavior. During his tenure, he has witnessed numerous incidents of ethical misconduct. A) It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. A. developing countries. Mark comes from a very poor family yet he works hard and scores high in his school exams. Utilitarians took into. B. Egoism Utilitarianism seems to require punishing the innocent in certain circumstances, such as these. PHIL 200 Intro to Ethics Unit 3 (2023) - Tutorials Magnet b. B. cultural relativism. D. considers payment of speed money to be moral, but illegal. A. d. A person at this level is more concerned with how an action will be viewed by others. A. Friedman doctrine B. Utilitarianism a. relationship marketing Making a decision d. D. According to this declaration, citizens of a nation have no duties to their community. A. D. people should be treated as means to the ends of others and never purely as ends. C. customs duties. D. Multinational corporations bribing poorly paid government officials in a foreign market In this sense, humans are said to have a fundamental human right of: B. c. self-regulations Utilitarianism Virtue-based ethics CONCEPT Case Study: Capital Punishment 12 "Giving away excess wealth . b. moral relativism. 9. Your task in this discussion is to summarize the ideas that you have gathered from your . a. A. dignity. C. ethnocentrism. a. Opportunism C. noblesse oblige and social responsibility. D. Board of directors E. Stockholders, Elephas Inc. is a steel rod manufacturing company that has customers, investors, vendors, and competitors from all across the globe. a It is more likely that marketers will recognize that behavior as unethical. D. Comparing and weighing alternatives, Which of the following conditions makes ethical issue identification the first step in the ethical decision-making process? D. It overemphasizes the significance of maximization of stockholder wealth. A. set high performance goals for all employees, regardless of market constraints. C. managers establishing a moral intent. b. E. national differences in factors of production. Morning Ethics Collection: Farewell Black History Month Edition Solved *ETHICS Which of the following statements is TRUE of - Chegg Act utilitarianism D. preferential treatment received by successful companies from governments. He operates at the postconventional level of morality while making ethical decisions. b. Postconventional morality B. c. Legal responsibilities A. Javier has been doubtful about a car he purchased recently, and hence has been reading only good reviews about the car to console himself. The most important point made was the issue of . d. Intuition and personal feelings should guide decision making when faced with ethical dilemmas. D. weighing the associated social benefits, costs, and risks. B. Matt, a prominent member of the top management of Elephas B. rationality. A. Inattentional blindness Which of the following statements is true of ethics? b. It omits the consideration of justice. John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, Filosofi seminarium, Verklighet & Kunskap. A. firms can pursue actions that violate fundamental rights in order to maximize profits. B. Inequalities in income and wealth distribution should not be justified under any condition. A. Principle-based ethics D. Neon Synergy will extensively advocate the idea that universal notions of morality transcend different cultures. C. Ensuring that the economic interests of stakeholders is given prime importance Shangrilah's behavior illustrates the straw man approach of: countries. (a) Utilitarianism advocates maximizing utility. c. Social control b. B. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. Kantian ethics. C. economic suppression of people. He supports this view by stating facts about how the economic and social gains from employing children in these farms outweigh the long-term economic losses due to the health problems and lack of education suffered by these children. If a person would have to lie in order to save somebody's life, Mill would argue that she should lie, because the utility of saving a life outweighs the claims of justice's. c. Rule utilitarianism I. Utilitarians claimed that taking money from rich people and giving it to poorer people would make an economy worse off. The straw man approach of righteous moralism is typically associated with managers from: The Kantian tradition claims that humans do not act only out of instinct and conditioning; they make free choices about how they live their lives, about their own ends. According to this information, which of the following approaches to ethics is most likely being adopted by Cadmium Technologies? D. Such practices do not produce beneficial consequences to children. a. Pyramid of corporate social responsibility The utilitarian theory of ethical behavior is a belief in time-and-place ethics, that is, ethical truths depend on the individuals and groups holding them. B. Which of the following theories assumes that the outcomes of a current ethical dilemma will be comparable to the outcomes of similar ethical dilemmas? C. have a strong system of personal ethics. Social responsibility can produce only an indirect profit. It is wrong to punish an innocent person, because it violates his rights and is unjust. (b) Utilitarianism matches well with moral evaluations of public policies. A. A. Kantian ethics situations where one is required to decide between different ethical theories. Adoption of which of the following ethical approaches is most likely to cause a company to use tools such as cost-benefit analysis and risk assessment to weigh all of the social benefits and costs of a business action? up to its code of conduct The firm has often been criticized for not engaging in any social investments. A. Altruism a. act utilitarianism Even in situations when others consider certain actions as unethical, the company allows its managers to pursue such actions if they are permitted in the host nation. Some goods can't be directly . d. Prosecutions under the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act have significantly declined. C. influence foreign bureaucrats in the company's favor. b It is an effective internal control of behavior. C. universal rights, cultural norms, and morals. b. b. laws A. Which of the following levels of ethical development does Hallie's behavior illustrate? B. A. The CEO of Gold Chip Software engages in corruption and uses his power in the company to enrich himself and his family members. A. a multinational's home-country standards of ethics are the appropriate ones for companies to follow in foreign countries. 26. A. Tragedy of the commons C. rich corporations abusing their power for private gain. B. B. Therefore, which level of ethical development does Jamal's behavior demonstrate? B. principle-based framework of ethics According to which of the following ethical theories does a person choose to act in a way that benefits the most people, regardless of law or personal feelings? By protecting employees, trade unions violate the fundamental rights of stockholders. B. Customers Which of the following approaches to ethics holds that an action is judged desirable if it leads to the best possible balance of good consequences over bad consequences? Who asserts that all economic goods and services should be distributed equally except when an unequal distribution would work to everyone's advantage? B. identifying the stakeholders B. speed money. Social Studies, 22.06.2019 03:00. In this context, which of the following statements is most likely to be true regarding Neon Synergy? E. result in the justified treatment of a minority. Which of the following straw men approaches to ethics is most likely demonstrated by the manager? E. cultural convergence. C. Customer-based C. Moral imagination Which of the following ethical theories would not allow bribing? The Friedman doctrine B. Kantian ethics B. collective good forms the basis for the moral compass that managers should use when Jordon is a sales manager. D. considering the consequences of our actions. a. a. b. Multiple-Choice - Oxford University Press d. Economic responsibilities, 35. b. C. acting only out of a self-interest. c. It results in immediate losses for a company because of its focus on a cause. Which statement about Kantian deontology is true? Ronald Systems Inc. has developed a line of appliances that runs on solar energy and causes no harm to the environment. Conventional morality is the most basic level of ethical development. Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical theory, which states that the best action is the one that produces the greatest balance of pleasure over pain for the greatest number of people. making ethical decisions. tractor _____, For what is Ramses the Great best known?v. d. Ethical relativism. D. Obeying the law and keeping promises, Amanda and Jeremy argue about the employment of children in tobacco farms in a certain part of the world. <> a. Ethical responsibilities of a corporation provide the basis for other responsibilities. The socializing force that governs what is ethically right and wrong is called _________. Identify a true statement about corporate cultures. or right to hold personal property. True To which theory of ethics is the person who made this - Course Hero normative ethics, that branch of moral philosophy, or ethics, concerned with criteria of what is morally right and wrong. 61. E. Samantha has to decide whether the annual profits of the company should be distributed to the employees as a salary hike or in the form of non-monetary benefits. C. A values-based culture B- utilitarian believes that arson is sometimes ethical and not always wrong. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. Keeping managers psychologically and geographically close to the parent company Which of the following refers to an underlying belief that causes people to choose between plausible courses of action? A true statement about corporate culture is that _____. B. C. Utilitarianism What's Wrong With Utilitarianism? | Psychology Today However, the execution of the contract has been delayed due to certain unproductive, bureaucratic procedures in the less developed nation. It prohibits U.S. corporations from making illegal payments to foreign governments. In ethical decision making, managers need not consider the implications of a proposed strategic decision on external stakeholders. It can lead to consumer cause fatigue. According to Rawls, which of the following principles would be unanimously accepted by people under the veil of ignorance? A. a role conflict. D. Virtue ethics, _____ typically assert that individual rights and duties are fundamental and thus can also be referred to as a rights-based, or duty-based approach to ethics. A. lack cultural sensitivity. d. He will make decisions that are not beneficial for most people. A. decision makers fail to notice gradual changes over time Short sentences generally create more emphasis . The 17 Best Leather Jackets of 2023 | by InStyle Neon Synergy Inc. operates in three different countries, and is headed by a CEO who believes that the best approach to ethics is cultural relativism. B. excise taxes. The process of ethical decision-making or ethical algorithm typically begins with: A. makes it mandatory for companies to adhere to the pollution control standards of their home country in all the nations in which they do business. economic True b. 09/13/2022 1.2. CONCEPT Support for Virtue-Based Ethics 11 "Capital punishment is morally acceptable if it prevents more people from being murdered." To which theory of ethics is the person who made this statement likely appealing? 56. c. Legal responsibilities b. Capella Sophia Ethics Milestones - Ethics Which of the following To do what is meticulous. However, scripts can have specific equirement. C. They provide benchmarks of desirable societal conditions. Which statement is true of cause marketing? E. Multinational corporations moving production to developing countries to exploit their lower Intentional deliberation This declaration provides different sets of fundamental rights and privileges for different cultures. It is permissible to lie to someone as long as there are no negative consequences. D. silent leaders and ethical leaders. Moral relativism theory Which of the following statements is true regarding utilitarianism? A Encouraging leaders to demonstrate strong personal ethics Which of the following statements is true of a utilitarian? It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an Which of the following is a guideline to help marketing managers and other employees make better decisions? b. D. To continuously set moral examples for everyone to follow. D. Sullivan's principles E. Naive immoralist, Which of the following straw men approaches to business ethics is best summarized by the maxim "When in Rome, do as the Romans"? . c. Results do not determine the rightness of an action. C. cultural relativism. It shows that utilitarianism requires immorality. The company uses only organically grown grains and fruits. Which of the following principles does utilitarianism emphasize? She follows the rules of her company mainly to avoid punishment and to gain respect. Acting only out of self-interest Making managers work away from their ordinary social context and supporting culture
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