Constantly learning to develop software. I did that but it did not work for me. Hello , I tried the same, to create a docker image with a Windows Container, which should host a PowerBI Data Gateway. update-alternatives: error: no alternatives for iptables. My goal is to use the docker-cli in Windows (docker.exe), but using Linux containers, without the installation of Docker Desktop. Let's first make a shared directory for the docker socket, and set permissions so that the docker group can write to it. DEV Community A constructive and inclusive social network for software developers. First, let's pick one. docker - Is there any way to build and run Windows containers via On installation the user gets a UAC prompt which allows a privileged helper service to be installed. Reconnecting module=grpc 14: curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrorlist.centos.org; Unknown error". The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. For Windows Home - Enable Windows Subsystem for Linux (Instructions Here: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-win10 ). New to docker containers - Docker Desktop for Windows - Docker But yes, I used WSL2 enough that moved to a second PC with native Linux. For example, Windows 11 Home can use up to 128 GB (gigabytes) of RAM, while Windows 11 Pro supports a maximum of 2 TB ( terabytes) of RAM. INFO[2021-11-06T15:39:08.506977000+05:30] Starting up Thanks for keeping DEV Community safe. Is it suspicious or odd to stand by the gate of a GA airport watching the planes? For information, we can now install Podman desktop (and podman with MSI file), experimental but interressing. code of conduct because it is harassing, offensive or spammy. Full-stack developer, focused on PHP/Laravel and Go fan. I ran Linux dual boot from 2000-2004 and then as a daily driver 2004-2017. Try entering $profile in a powershell window. We can continue to develop with containers without Docker Workstation. Essentially i run docker, vs code , gpu compute (inside containers too) all on ubuntu wsl2. Why does Mister Mxyzptlk need to have a weakness in the comics? Just run linux native. Here are the problems I had on Ubuntu (note that I really wanted to work on linux since our servers run on linux) : I will readily admit being a Linux newbie despite I installed Slackware with Linux 0.99pl15 for the first time from a stack of floppies early 1994. /usr/sbin/iptables-apply. Because I do a lot from the command line, and I often want that command line to be Linux, no matter the location or network connectivity. For good reason, Debian uses the more modern nftables, but this means that Docker cannot automatically tweak the Linux firewall. Dependencies will be installed later, automatically. Since Docker announced a new subscription for Docker Desktop for personal use, educational institutions, non-commercial open-source projects and small businesses, other enterprises need to acquire licences for all installations of Docker Desktop. Those licensing changes however only apply to Docker Desktop. I was able to fix it with adding | head -n 1 at the end, so final command would look like: You need to escape the dot (.) dpkg-query: no path found matching pattern /usr/sbin/iptables-legacy I'll never understand why developers who write code to run in linux fight with windows. You can just download them, put them in your PATH, register the Docker Daemon as a service, start it and run your Windows containers like youre used to. I'm curious why you'd use a custom script to start dockerd rather than just using service docker start? Impress Here I thought it was because the iptables didn't follow the instructions. In all of the above, the principle is the same: you are launching Linux executables, using WSL interoperability. Still same error after switching explicitly to iptables-legacy in debian 11. Docker provides the standalone Windows binaries for the Docker Daemon as well as the Docker CLI. This article attempts to explore such a process and options along the way. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. How can Docker Desktop mount Windows Volumes? If this is not a fresh install, and you may have experimented with docker before, then first clear out any residual docker installs: Docker utilizes iptables to implement network isolation. Sometimes you need this simple as that. Previously with Docker Desktop we could run docker with -v %cd%/someFolder:/whatever or -v ./someFolder:/whatever, now we have to provide full path , like -v /mnt/c/full/local/path/to/someFolder:/whatever , which is user specific and will not run on team mate's computer Any thoughts how to overcome this ? I realize that your post indicated to use iptables: false as a way to get debian wsl2 instances to work with docker. Does the command wsl --set-default-version 2 work? Due to the license issues with docker desktop and the fact that you don't really need this buggy bit of software, this guide will walk you through the steps to use VSCode+remote-containers in combination with WSL2 without using docker desktop. Rancher Desktop seems to simplify things a lot for Windows users: Are you sure you want to hide this comment? (Reading database 36399 files and directories currently installed.) Uninstall . sudo apt update, sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io, "Then close that WSL window, and launch WSL again. The Docker client just hides the fact that Linux containers are actually inside a vitual . When executing these lines you'll be prompted to enter your distro password (sudo) and I'll see after the log of dockerd. DEV Community 2016 - 2023. Interesting; I just did this successfully last weekend. Markus Lippert Of course, if you use Docker without Docker Desktop, as detailed in this article, then this does not apply. The top 50 must-have CLI tools, including some scripts to help you automate the installation and updating of these tools on various systems/distros. Are you sure you want to hide this comment? Docker Desktop is not supported on Windows Server 2019 OS host, Docker Desktop is only supported on Windows 10 host, Mac and planned for Linux Desktop ( there are kernel difference b/w Windows server host and Windows 10 desktop) This function can be placed in your Powershell profile, usually located at ~\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Microsoft.PowerShell_profile.ps1. But let's continue magic ! If you dont want to switch between Windows and WSL when running Windows or Linux containers, you can just expose the Docker Daemon in WSL2 and create a context for it. You can even configure this in Windows Terminal: Second, my recommended method, is to use dockeraccesshelper to enable and configure access to the Docker Service for non-privileged users. Wsman Shell commandLine, version 0.2.1. When did this happen? at the end of the day, everybody still has bills to pay.. . Only if you have docker desktop currently installed of course. Through group membership, grant specific users privileged access to the Docker socket, Creates the shared docker directory for the socket and, For performance reasons, only bind mount from within the Linux filesystem. I'm pretty sure using the nftable subsystem is eventually what is making things not work - if I could get iptables-legacy it might be different. If not, first make sure that sudo is installed. The choices are running Ubuntu where upgrading every six months shatters your OS so badly you can't work for days or Arch where upgrades often break one of your printer/scanner/Bluetooth. How do I align things in the following tabular environment? Now I have started using docker desktop again. Now it is possible to run Docker on Windows or MacOS. You should see docker when you run the command groups to list group memberships." Get IP address in WSL2 Is it just to control the shared docker socket location, or are there other reasons? If the /etc/docker directory does not exist yet, create it with sudo mkdir /etc/docker/ so it can contain the config file. With a Dockerfile containing only: I was getting yum errors not resolving the name of the mirror server: Determining fastest mirrors Ip stuff port forwarding etc. Frequently asked questions for Windows - Docker Documentation But I wanted something truly distro-agnostic. If the whoami command returnes "root", then you will want to add a non-root user. To work around this, you can, if you choose, tell sudo to grant passwordless access to dockerd, as long as the user is a member of the docker group. For communication over the socket, privileged access is required. How to force Docker for a clean build of an image. How to containerize windows desktop applications (with GUI) using docker? Also note that a boot command in /etc/wsl.conf is only available on Windows 11. sudo dockerd -H ifconfig eth0 | grep -E "([0-9]{1,3}. Success. Install official Docker release sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io Add user to docker group sudo usermod -aG docker $USER "Then close that WSL window, and launch WSL again. As with the last step, if you only plan on using one WSL distro, this next step isn't strictly necessary. By default, non-privileged Windows users cannot reach the Docker Service. I only just finished the install so I can't confirm that everything works 100% out of the box, but after rebooting the VM, dockerd was running as expected. It requires a small proxy application to make it work though. Once unsuspended, bowmanjd will be able to comment and publish posts again. I didn't notice the 9. Web Developer at Nortech International (pty) Ltd. What's the biggest mistake you've ever made while coding? Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. But if you prefer a lighter, command line approach to working with Windows Containers, it is possible to install and use Docker static binaries without Docker Desktop. Redefined, https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg, Ubuntu on WSL2 : in Microsoft Store Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Docker extension for VSCode : directly from Visual Code Extensions Marketplace. Even with that, I will still run WSL on any Windows machine I can. A Python enthusiast. High School, The Internet, Mother Nature, and Life itself.. WARN[2021-11-06T15:39:08.509628200+05:30] Binding to an IP address, even on localhost, can also give access to scripts run in a browser. So we need to launch manually docker with the automatic collect of the IP address, sudo dockerd -H `ifconfig eth0 | grep -E "([0-9]{1,3}. (Optional) If your container is a Web App or API, open a browser in Windows to check you can access it. I even removed and installed fresh wsl. 2) We also need containerd installed - I used the manual steps from here and that worked for me howtoforge.com/how-to-install-cont Those two steps joined the dots and now docker is running without docker desktop :). You can just download them, put them in your PATH, register the Docker Daemon as a service, start it and run your Windows containers like you're used to. If you do not yet have a running WSL instance with a distro of your choice, the next step is to pick one from the Microsoft Store. Just open a new Ubuntu window and start playing with Docker!. Thanks for this post, very useful previously. dpkg-query: no path found matching pattern /usr/sbin/iptables-legacy, iptables is installed: However I agree developing linux apps with docker on windows can be a pain I'd recommend just installing linux on a dedicated machine for that purpose if you can. You can use Docker for Desktop, but if you don't want to pay for a license, . On Debian or Ubuntu, first temporarily set some OS-specific variables: Then, make sure that apt will trust the repo: ID will be either "ubuntu" or "debian", as appropriate, depending on what is in /etc/os-release. So, the Windows deamon is part of the product "Docker Desktop" then? If you open Services, you should now see the Docker Engine listed: It will start automatically on Windows boot. But please - why did Windows paths work with Docker Desktop before? Most upvoted and relevant comments will be first, I like Innovation, technical challenges and to participate to projects like https://www.yslbeauty.com/rouge-sur-mesure (Innovations at CES, Time and Forbes : ), Head of a team liking technology challenges @ Alizent (Group Air Liquide).