Hazael, like others gradually steeped in sin, thought it impossible, but did it. You shall not plow with an ox and a donkey together.Ecclesiastes 1:1-18 The words of the Preacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem. Likewise, the unexamined life soon becomes useless for service in the kingdom. The Threshing Sledge - Br. David Allen - SSJE But there will be no poor among you; for theLordwill bless you in the land that theLordyour God is giving you for an inheritance to possess if only you will strictly obey the voice of theLordyour God, being careful to do all this commandment that I command you today. Theodoret supposes the horrible aggravation, that it was thus that the women with child were destroyed with their children, casting the aforesaid women, as into a sort of threshing-floor, they savagely threshed them out like ears of grain with saw-armed wheels.. Damascus and Samaria (Israel) fought over this area for a hundred years or more. Chelub, the brother of Shuhah, fathered Mehir, who fathered Eshton. Salem Media Group. Likewise, patience is a needed virtue for life. You shall do likewise with your vineyard, and with your olive orchard.Leviticus 19:23-25 When you come into the land and plant any kind of tree for food, then you shall regard its fruit as forbidden. Amos 1:3 This is what the LORD says: "For three transgressions of Amoss prophecy concerning Damascus was probably fulfilled in 732 BC when the Assyrian king Tiglath-pileser III captured the city, weakening it for the rest of the Old Testament period (2 Kgs. 3 Thus says the Lord,For three transgressions of Damascus and for fourI will not revoke its punishment,Because they threshed Gilead with implements of sharp iron.4So I will send fire upon the house of HazaelAnd it will consume the citadels of Ben-hadad.5 I will also break the gate bar of Damascus,And cut off the inhabitant from the valley of Aven,And him who holds the scepter, from Beth-eden;So the people of Aram will go exiled to Kir,Says the LORD. instead of the traditional point of view because of our westernization of the good news. January 9, 2013 at 8:31 am and is filed under Biblical Texts. A man . Of the situation of this place, and the delightfulness of it; see Gill on Jeremiah 49:25; and of its founder, and the signification of its name; see Gill on Acts 9:2; to which may be added, that though Justin says it had its name from Damascus, a king of it before Abraham and Israel, whom he also makes kings of it; and Josephus would have Uz the son of Aram the founder of it, to which Bochart agrees; yet the Arabic writers ascribe the building of it to others; for the Arabs have a tradition, as Schultens says, that there were Canaanites anciently in Syria; for they talk of Dimashc the son of Canaan, who built the famous city of Damascus, and so it should seem to be called after his name; and Abulpharagius says, that Murkus or Murphus, as others call him, king of Palestine, built the city of Damascus twenty years before the birth of Abraham: from this place many things have their names, which continue with us to this day, as the "damask" rose, and the "damascene" plum, transplanted from the gardens that were about it, for which it was famous; and very probably the invention of the silk and linen called "damasks" owes its rise from hence. If you go into your neighbors standing grain, you may pluck the ears with your hand, but you shall not put a sickle to your neighbors standing grain., Micah 4:12 But they do not know the thoughts of theLord; they do not understand his plan, that he has gathered them as sheaves to the threshing floor.Amos 1:3 Thus says theLord: For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron.Leviticus 19:9-10 When you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not reap your field right up to its edge, neither shall you gather the gleanings after your harvest. Amos 1:3 This is what the LORD says: "For three sins of - BibleApps.com Therefore pray earnestly to the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest.Leviticus 11:1-47 And theLordspoke to Moses and Aaron, saying to them, Speak to the people of Israel, saying, These are the living things that you may eat among all the animals that are on the earth. Grain is threshed with farming instruments, which back then might include a heavy board, studded with sharp metal used to pull over the grain to separate it from the husk. A Disciple Seeking to Follow Jesus into the World for the Sake of the World to the Glory of God, because they carried into exile a whole people to deliver them up to Edom (1:6), because they delivered up a whole people to Edom and did not remember the covenant of brotherhood. (1:9), Amos 1:3-10 Amos Addresses Damascus, Gaza and Tyre, Theological Hermeneutics IV Exploring the Story, Thomas Flemings Disease in the Public Mind, Jesus Suffers: Garden, Via Dolorosa, and Cross, Jesus Serves: Temple, Template, and Table, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron (1:3). And great crowds gathered about him, so that he got into a boat and sat down. (Comp. The city of Damascus was called under judgment because that nation threshed Gilead with implements of iron (Amos 1:3) or behaved with unnecessary cruelty against a conquered people. Proverbs 20:4 says, The lazy man does not plow when the winter [planting] season arrives; So he begs at the [next] harvest and has nothing [to reap]. Likewise, Proverbs 21:5 says, The plans of the diligent lead to profit as surely as haste leads to poverty. Furthermore, Ecclesiastes 11:6 says, Sow your seed in the morning, and at evening let your hands not be idle, for you do not know which will succeed, whether this or that, or whether both will do equally well. The Bible talks against laziness. God authorized human government in Genesis, where He said, "Whoever sheds man's blood, by man his blood . Fewer and fewer of us grew up on farms, and thus, we miss a lot of subtle points Jesus is making in some of His stories. because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. epcsermon: Amos - For Three Sins of Damascus , Matthew 13:1-10 That same day Jesus went out of the house and sat beside the sea. What Are the Farming Parables of Jesus | BEST OF CHRISTIANITY even for four in chapters 12? E Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The words of Amos, who was among the sheep breeders of Tekoa, which he saw concerning Israel in the days of King Uzziah of Judah and in the days of King Jeroboam son of Joash of Israel, two years before the earthquake., For three transgressions of Damascus and for four, I will not revoke it; Because they have threshed Gilead with . Thanks John Mark. Here in Amos, we see that the people of Damascus rebelled against the LORD because they threshed Gilead with implements of sharp iron. Are you not of more value than they?Isaiah 28:27 Dill is not threshed with a threshing sledge, nor is a cart wheel rolled over cumin, but dill is beaten out with a stick, and cumin with a rod.Matthew 13:23 As for what was sown on good soil, this is the one who hears the word and understands it. ABUNDANCE OR JUDGMENT. Because of the Arameans war crimes, the LORD said He would send fire upon the house of Hazael and it would consume the citadels ofBen-hadad. And in the fourth year all its fruit shall be holy, an offering of praise to theLord. What Does the Bible Say About Husbands and Wives? You shall not let your cattle breed with a different kind. As such, patience is a required virtue for a farmer. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 2023 John Mark Hicks. Why does Amos keep repeating for three sins . VERSION, NIV Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica. Amos 1:3 - LIT - So says Jehovah: For three transgressions of Damascus In like way Joshua relates, that the children of Reuben and the children of Gad and the ha! And he humbled you and let you hunger and fed you with manna, which you did not know, nor did your fathers know, that he might make you know that man does not live by bread alone, but man lives by every word that comes from the mouth of theLord. And Joash did what was right in the eyes of theLordall the days of Jehoiada the priest. Like the other names connected with Aram in the Old Testament, it is, in conformity with the common descent from Aram, Aramaic. Threshing Sledge | His Threshing Floor Isaiah 21:10 Chedorlaomer and the four kings with him, doubtless, came that way, since the first whom they smote were at Ashteroth Karnaim Genesis 14:5-6 in Jaulan or Gaulonitis, and thence they swept on southward, along the west side of Jordan, smiting, as they went, first the Zuzim, (probably the same as the Zamzummim Deuteronomy 2:2 O) in Ammonitis; then the Emim in the plain of Kiriathaim in Moab Genesis 14:15. Matthew 13:18 Hear then the parable of the sower:Ruth 2:17 So she gleaned in the field until evening. And God separated the light from the darkness. Other seeds fell on rocky ground, where they did not have much soil, and immediately they sprang up, since they had no depth of soil, , Psalm 104:14 You cause the grass to grow for the livestock and plants for man to cultivate, that he may bring forth food from the earthLeviticus 19:19 You shall keep my statutes. J Beginning with Damascus, Amos stated, Thus says theLord, Forthree transgressions ofDamascus and for four, I will notrevoke itspunishment. As mentioned earlier, the statement thus says the LORD tells the reader that the message of Amos originated from God. The identified crime becomes the central ethical condemnation (1:3, 6, 9). It is worth noting that each of the oracles begins with the formula For three transgressions of [name of city or state], even for four, though Amos only listed one transgression for each nation, except for Israel which received all four of them (Amos 2:616). K Such an attraction caused the Arameans to thresh the Israelites of Gilead with implements of sharp iron. Hazael was the king of Damascus in the second half of the ninth century BC, while Ben-hadad was his son and successor (2 Kgs. When the Jews killed the Son, there, came on them all the righteous bloodshed upon the earth, from the blood of righteous Abel unto the blood of Zacharias, son of Barachias Matthew 23:35-36; Luke 11:50-51. Seeking the Gospel in Malachi, the Last Book of the Old Testament. Then, as to those enemies themselves, the order is not of place or time, but of their relation to Gods people. Deeper sins bring deeper damnation at the last. Animals have to be fed, crops have to be watered and fertilized, and it doesnt matter how the farmer feels on that particular day. From Omri also Benhadad I took cities and extorted streets, probably a Damascus quarter, in Samaria itself 1 Kings 20:34. In similar fashion, Damascus had threshed Gilead with their instruments of war. Threshing - Wikipedia 2 Chronicles 21:16-17)and removed them to Edom (which is located southeast of Judah). The earth was without form and void, and darkness was over the face of the deep. Job 5:19 He shall deliver thee in six troubles: yea, in seven there shall no evil touch thee. It was not tempted to set itself against believing them. Amos 1 contains a brief historical account on the prophetic ministry of Amos, providing the reader with the date of Amoss ministry and how the LORD has called him to minister to Israel. 2 Kings 8:12 And Hazael said, Why weepeth my lord? Jehoash recovered from Benhadad III the cities this side Jordan 2 Kings 13:25; Jeroboam II, all their lost territories and even Damascus and Hamath 2 Kings 14:28. Five of these canals are led off from the river at different elevations, before it enters the plain. What is the meaning of the symbolism in Amos? - GotQuestions.org You shall not sow your field with two kinds of seed, nor shall you wear a garment of cloth made of two kinds of material.Genesis 1:1-31 In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth. Thus saith the LORD; For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not turn away. I will not turn away the punishment thereof. Corn takes anywhere from 90 to 100 days to be ready to be harvested. Again, Sowing discord among brethren Proverbs 6:16-19, has a special hatefulness, as not only being sin, but causing widewasting sin, and destroying in others the chief grace, love. Blessed shall you be in the city, and blessed shall you be in the field. The covenant of brothers probably refers to a treaty between nations whether imposed (as upon a vassal) or negotiated. In that the prophet says, not, for the fourth, but for three transgressions and for four, he expresses at once, that God did not punish until the last sin, by which the iniquity of the sinful nation became full Genesis 15:16, and that, then, He punished for all, for the whole mass of sin described by the three, and for the fourth also. Whichever is the case, Amos condemns Damascus for their violent aggression against Israel. 306: -. A threshing sledge was pulled by a large animal. This entry was posted on The stream thus collected is led off to a lower level, where it comes to the surface. Please support us by disabling these ads blocker. Some believe that the Syrians used threshing tools with iron teeth to torture or kill prisoners, pregnant women and children. I will break the gate bars of Damascus, and cut off the inhabitants from the Valley of Aven, and the one who holds the scepter . Blog, A He indeed bears fruit and yields, in one case a hundredfold, in another sixty, and in another thirty., Genesis 37:7 Behold, we were binding sheaves in the field, and behold, my sheaf arose and stood upright. The identification of the sin becomes the key element of the oracle itself with its subsequent consequence. Tyre also sent whole communities into slavery. Does a bird fall in a snare on the earth, when there is no trap for it? Amos condemns violent aggression (perhaps even torture and wanton killing), enslavement of populations, and the slave trade. When He no longer withholds it, the law of His moral government holds its course. Does a snare spring up from the ground, when it has taken nothing? Of the three on the south side, one is led to the populous village Daraya, five miles distant; the other two supply the city, its suburbs, and gardens., The like use was made of every fountain in every larger or lesser plain. The sun rises, and the sun goes down, and hastens to the place where it rises. At the time of our era, the name of Abraham was still held in honor in the country of Damascus; a village was named from him Abrahams dwelling; and a native historian Nicolas said, that he reigned in Damascus on his way from the country beyond Babylon to Canaan. Sin in full bloom. Hesed, All these nations fall under the divine judgment because each has committed offenses against the holy God. Am I? Thus says the LORD: For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment; because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. , 1 Chronicles 4:10-41 Jabez called upon the God of Israel, saying, Oh that you would bless me and enlarge my border, and that your hand might be with me, and that you would keep me from harm so that it might not bring me pain! And God granted what he asked. , Deuteronomy 22:10 You shall not plow with an ox and a donkey together.Hebrews 6:7 For land that has drunk the rain that often falls on it, and produces a crop useful to those for whose sake it is cultivated, receives a blessing from God.Deuteronomy 22:9-11 You shall not sow your vineyard with two kinds of seed, lest the whole yield be forfeited, the crop that you have sown and the yield of the vineyard. Amos 1:3 . C But it supported a population far beyond what that space would maintain in Europe. Yet after this, it was to recover its power under Rezin, to become formidable to Judah, and, through its aggressions on Judah, to bring destruction on itself. Rezon renewed, throughout the later part of Solomons reign, the aggression of Hadad. You shall not sow your field with two kinds of seed, nor shall you wear a garment of cloth made of two kinds of material.Isaiah 17:10-11 For you have forgotten the God of your salvation and have not remembered the Rock of your refuge; therefore, though you plant pleasant plants and sow the vine-branch of a stranger, though you make them grow on the day that you plant them, and make them blossom in the morning that you sow, yet the harvest will flee away in a day of grief and incurable pain., 2 Timothy 2:6 It is the hard-working farmer who ought to have the first share of the crops.James 5:7 Be patient, therefore, brothers, until the coming of the Lord. For six years you shall sow your field, and for six years you shall prune your vineyard and gather in its fruits, but in the seventh year there shall be a Sabbath of solemn rest for the land, a Sabbath to theLord. Proverbs 12:11 says, Those who work their land will have abundant food, but those who chase fantasies have no sense.Proverbs 28:19 says, He that tilleth his land shall have plenty of bread: but he that followeth after vainpersonsshall have poverty enough. Deuteronomy 28:12 says, The LORD will open the heavens, the storehouse of his bounty, to send rain on your land in season and to bless all the work of your hands. You shall not let your cattle breed with a different kind. because they have threshed Gilead. Where the water of one is diffusing life and verdure over the surface, another branch is collecting a new supply. In former days these extended over the whole plain to the lakes, thus irrigating the fields and gardens in every part of it., Damascus then was, of old, famed for its beauty. 4 So I will send a fire on the house of Hazael, and it shall devour the strongholds of Ben-hadad. For this they will be judged by God. Immediately, it was bounded by the three lakes which receive the surplus of the waters which enrich it. Not naming it, he leaves it the rather to be conceived of by the mind, as something which had been of old coming upon them to overwhelm them, which God had long stayed back, but which, since He would now stay it no longer, would burst in, with the more terrific and overwhelming might, because it had been restrained before. Silence is often more emphatic than words. However, at some point, Tyrelike Philistia in the southbetrayed this treaty relationship and enslaved whole Israelite communities. Benhadad at once broke his league with Baasha at the request of Asa in his later mistrustful days 1 Chronicles 16:2-7, and turned against Baasha (1 Chronicles 16:2-7 and 1 Kings 15:20). Amos 1:3 in Other Translations - Bible Study Tools These things - Job says, worketh God twice and thrice with man, to bring back his soul from the pit Job 33:29. vii., c. 6: ; "Those men shall be thrice and four times happy.". Sie suchen nach einem 70413 lego, das Ihren Ansprchen gerecht wird? Amos 1:3-2:5 NRSV - Thus says the LORD: For three - Bible Gateway For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four - These expressions of three and four, so often repeated in this chapter, mean repetition, abundance, and any thing that goes towards excess. And the whole crowd stood on the beach. Amos 1:3 - NIV - This is what the - Christianity Publisher: OpenBible.info. The cities will be razed to the ground by an invading force. The unexamined field soon becomes unusable. I would like to bring this forward in how we hear Amos,as individuals in the kingdom of THE FATHERS NEW COVENANT RELATIONSHIP. And consider today (since I am not speaking to your children who have not known or seen it), consider the discipline of theLordyour God, his greatness, his mighty hand and his outstretched arm, his signs and his deeds that he did in Egypt to Pharaoh the king of Egypt and to all his land, and what he did to the army of Egypt, to their horses and to their chariots, how he made the water of the Red Sea flow over them as they pursued after you, and how theLordhas destroyed them to this day, and what he did to you in the wilderness, until you came to this place, , 1 Chronicles 4:38-41 These mentioned by name were princes in their clans, and their fathers houses increased greatly. What Does the Bible Say About Strength In Sickness? - OpenBible.info because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. And this is the manner of the release: every creditor shall release what he has lent to his neighbor. It shall be a year of solemn rest for the land. And the whole crowd stood on the beach. Turn away . Israel, having lost the help of Judah, became the easier prey. 4 So I will send a fire on the house of Hazael, and it shall devour the strongholds of Ben-hadad. They beat down my people in Gilead as grain is threshed with iron sledges. Amos used the imagery of threshing to convey the damage wrought by Damascus upon the inhabitants of Gilead. What Does the Bible Say About A Man Providing For His Family? Philistia removed Judeans who lived in the lush farmland of the Judean foothills to the desert regions of Edom (cf. Taught by the face of creation around them, where the course of every tiny rivulet, as it burst from the rocks, was marked by a rich luxuriance, the Damascenes of old availed themselves of the continual supply from the snows of Hermon or the heights of Anti-libanus, with a systematic diligence, of which, in our northern clime, as we have no need, so we have no idea.